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The characterization of materials used, the evaluation of the
conservation state, the localization of previous restoration
interventions, and the control a possible current one, are among
the most important topics in the field of study and conservation
of artworks.
UV fluorescence imaging can potentially help in all
of the above mentioned fields, being moreover a noninvasive
technique.
This method has been widely used in art diagnostics
since it was introduced at the end of the twenties, when an
American physicist, Robert William Wood (1868-1955) realized a
Nickel Oxide glass filter which blocks the visible radiation but
not the UV light.
However, UV fluorescence imaging potentialities
have never been fully explored and exploited, since imaging
systems such as photographic cameras considerably limit the
possibility to have reliable data and quantify the fluorescence
emission.
INOA realized a novel UV imaging system which
is able to overcame the present limitations and to pave
the way to new applications for UV fluorescence imaging in art
diagnostics.
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